https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu 2026-04-08T00:36:54Z Versjonshistorikk for denne siden på wikien MediaWiki 1.39.4 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2549833&oldid=prev 2024-12-16T13:12:04Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 16. des. 2024 kl. 13:12</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l30">Linje 30:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 30:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Vedlikehold Tamil}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Vedlikehold Tamil}}</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Mangfold historier}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Kategori:Tamilsk historie og kultur]]</ins></div></td></tr> </table>

Kannan1973 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2549738&oldid=prev 2024-12-16T10:19:07Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Kilde:</span></span></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 16. des. 2024 kl. 10:19</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l28">Linje 28:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 28:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>https://www.tamilacademy.org/kala%20kulamohan</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>https://www.tamilacademy.org/kala%20kulamohan</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Vedlikehold Tamil}}</ins></div></td></tr> </table>

Kallrustad https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2547529&oldid=prev 2024-12-10T00:19:30Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 10. des. 2024 kl. 00:19</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6">Linje 6:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 6:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|Foto er tatt i Evenhalen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">i </del>Oslo 27.11.24</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|Foto er tatt i Evenhalen<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </ins>Oslo 27.11.24</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24_02.jpg|</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24_02.jpg|</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Kannan1973 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2547528&oldid=prev 2024-12-10T00:18:16Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 10. des. 2024 kl. 00:18</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l7">Linje 7:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 7:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|Foto er tatt i Evenhalen i Oslo 27.11.24</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|Foto er tatt i Evenhalen i Oslo 27.11.24</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Maveerarnal_27_11_24</del>.jpg|</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Maveerarnal_27_11_24_02</ins>.jpg|</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> </table>

Kannan1973 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2547527&oldid=prev 2024-12-10T00:17:43Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 10. des. 2024 kl. 00:17</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l4">Linje 4:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 4:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Tradisjonen med å begrave falne krigere kan spores tilbake til tamilenes eldgamle skikk med nadukal. I dag markeres Maveerar Naal (heltenes dag) hvert år den 27. november, også i Norge. Det bygges modeller som representerer Maveerar Thuyilum Illam, som en hyllest til denne tradisjonen i Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim og Ålesund hvert år den 27. november.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Tradisjonen med å begrave falne krigere kan spores tilbake til tamilenes eldgamle skikk med nadukal. I dag markeres Maveerar Naal (heltenes dag) hvert år den 27. november, også i Norge. Det bygges modeller som representerer Maveerar Thuyilum Illam, som en hyllest til denne tradisjonen i Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim og Ålesund hvert år den 27. november.</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;gallery></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|Foto er tatt i Evenhalen i Oslo 27.11.24</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Maveerarnal_27_11_24.jpg|</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;/gallery></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Ritualer og praksis ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Ritualer og praksis ==</div></td></tr> </table>

Kannan1973 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2547521&oldid=prev 2024-12-09T23:40:19Z

<p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="nb"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Eldre sideversjon</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Sideversjonen fra 9. des. 2024 kl. 23:40</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l21">Linje 21:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Linje 21:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Kilde: ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Kilde: ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>https://<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">keetru</del>.<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">com/index</del>.<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">php/2018-01-12-05-57-50/2014-03-08-04-39-26/2014-03-14-11-17-85</del>/<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">27835-2015-02-09-06-07-20</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>https://<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">www</ins>.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">tamilacademy</ins>.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">org</ins>/<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">kala%20kulamohan</ins></div></td></tr> </table>

Kannan1973 https://lokalhistoriewiki.no/index.php?title=Nadukal_Vazhipaadu&diff=2547517&oldid=prev 2024-12-09T23:10:47Z

<p>Ny side: Nadukal vazhipaadu(tamil: நடுகல் வழிபாடு) er tilbedelse av minnesteiner, ofte kalt &quot;heltenes steiner.&quot; Arkeologiske funn viser at skikken med å reise Nadukal vazhipaadu har eksistert i Tamil Nadu og Eelam siden eldgamle tider. Under borgerkrigen i Sri Lanka opprettet Tamiltigrene over 17.000 gravplasser for tamilske geriljakrigere som falt i kamp. Disse gravplassene, kjent som Maveerar Thuyilum Illam (heltegravsteder), var store og spredt utover de nor…</p> <p><b>Ny side</b></p><div>Nadukal vazhipaadu(tamil: நடுகல் வழிபாடு) er tilbedelse av minnesteiner, ofte kalt &quot;heltenes steiner.&quot; Arkeologiske funn viser at skikken med å reise Nadukal vazhipaadu har eksistert i Tamil Nadu og Eelam siden eldgamle tider.<br /> <br /> Under borgerkrigen i Sri Lanka opprettet Tamiltigrene over 17.000 gravplasser for tamilske geriljakrigere som falt i kamp. Disse gravplassene, kjent som Maveerar Thuyilum Illam (heltegravsteder), var store og spredt utover de nordøstlige delene av landet. Dette kan sees som en moderne videreføring av nadukal-tradisjonen, der æren til falne krigere ble bevart.<br /> <br /> Tradisjonen med å begrave falne krigere kan spores tilbake til tamilenes eldgamle skikk med nadukal. I dag markeres Maveerar Naal (heltenes dag) hvert år den 27. november, også i Norge. Det bygges modeller som representerer Maveerar Thuyilum Illam, som en hyllest til denne tradisjonen i Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim og Ålesund hvert år den 27. november.<br /> <br /> == Ritualer og praksis ==<br /> <br /> Tilbedelsesritualer rundt nadukal var en integrert del av tradisjonen. Det inkluderte daglige handlinger som å tenne lamper og ofre røkelse. Navn og bragder til den avdøde krigeren ble gravert på steinen. Steinen ble vasket, påført smør, og pyntet med blomster, kranser og påfuglfjær. Røkelse ble tent, og en beskyttende tråd ble knyttet rundt steinen. Buer, spyd og sverd som ble plassert rundt steinen som et symbolsk gjerde.<br /> Disse ritualene ble utført fordi man trodde at kraften til den avdøde krigeren var til stede i steinen. Noen nadukal hadde til og med figurer av dyr, som kranefugler, som hadde deltatt i krig. Slike skikker viser hvordan tamilske samfunn æret både mennesker og dyr som viste heltemot.<br /> <br /> == Nadukal vazhipaadu i gamle dager ==<br /> <br /> Nadukal er ikke bare en stein, men en manifestasjon av kultur, tro, takknemlighet og ære. På disse minnesteinene finner man ofte detaljer om krigerens navn, handlinger og prestasjoner. Når man studerer litterære kilder, inskripsjoner og figurer på nadukal, blir det tydelig at disse minnesteinene ble reist til ære for krigere som ofret seg for samfunnet. Dette inkluderte dem som døde i kamp mot ville dyr for å beskytte samfunnet eller husdyrflokker.<br /> <br /> Referanser til nadukal finnes også i sanger fra Sangam-perioden og i senere litterære verk som Purananuru og Silappatikaram.<br /> <br /> == Historisk kontekst ==<br /> <br /> I Tamil Nadu og Eelam ble nadukal reist under kongene i Chera-, Chola- og Pandya-dynastiene. Minnesteinene reflekterer både en dyp respekt for de som falt i kamp og en kulturell praksis som har overlevd gjennom århundrer.<br /> <br /> == Kilde: ==<br /> https://keetru.com/index.php/2018-01-12-05-57-50/2014-03-08-04-39-26/2014-03-14-11-17-85/27835-2015-02-09-06-07-20</div>

Kannan1973